Washington DC isn’t just the political heart of the United States—it’s also home to some of the most awe-inspiring museums in the world. Whether you’re an art lover, a history buff, or just visiting with the family, the city’s museums offer something unforgettable for everyone. And the best part? Many of them are free to enter. Here are the 10 best museums in Washington DC to explore in 2025, each offering a unique lens into culture, history, science, and art.
1. Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
If there’s one museum that defines DC, it’s this one. With over 145 million specimens and artifacts, the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History is one of the most visited museums in the world—for good reason.
Highlights include:
The Hope Diamond, one of the most famous jewels ever discovered
A life-size replica of a North Atlantic Right Whale
An immersive Fossil Hall showcasing dinosaurs and ancient ecosystems
The newly renovated Ocean Hall featuring deep-sea creatures and interactive exhibits
It’s perfect for families, science lovers, and curious travelers of all ages.
- Location: 10th St. & Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC
- Hours: Open daily from 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. (Closed Dec 25)
- Admission: Free
- Visit: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
2. National Gallery of Art
Art lovers, you’ll want to carve out a full day for this one. The National Gallery of Art is split into two buildings—the West Building houses classic works by artists like Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt, and Vermeer, while the East Building focuses on modern and contemporary art, including works by Picasso, Rothko, and Warhol.
Don’t miss:
The Sculpture Garden, a peaceful outdoor space perfect for a mid-day break
The underground concourse connecting the two buildings with an LED light tunnel that’s a must-Instagram moment
Regular rotating exhibitions, free talks, and guided tours
- Location: Constitution Ave NW, Washington, DC
- Hours: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. (Mon-Sat), 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. (Sun)
- Admission: Free
- Visit: National Gallery of Art
3. National Museum of African American History and Culture (NMAAHC)
Opened in 2016, this museum has quickly become one of the most powerful and moving cultural experiences in DC. The National Museum of African American History and Culture walks visitors through centuries of African American life, resilience, and contribution to the American story.
What makes it unmissable:
The Slavery and Freedom exhibition on the lower level is deeply impactful
Exhibits on civil rights, music, sports, and military service
Chuck Berry’s red Cadillac and Michael Jackson’s performance outfits
Pro tip: Timed-entry passes are often required due to high demand, especially in peak season—be sure to reserve in advance.
- Location: 1400 Constitution Ave NW, Washington, DC
- Hours: 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. daily
- Admission: Free (Timed-entry pass required)
- Visit: National Museum of African American History and Culture
4. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
This museum is not an easy visit—but it’s an essential one. The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum offers a sobering, powerful look at one of history’s darkest chapters through survivor stories, original artifacts, and emotional exhibits.
Key exhibits include:
The Permanent Exhibition, spanning three floors, from Nazi propaganda to liberation
Daniel’s Story, a child-focused exhibit suitable for younger visitors
Special exhibitions and films that highlight lesser-known events and resistance efforts
It’s a place for deep reflection and understanding of the importance of human rights and justice.
- Location: 100 Raoul Wallenberg Pl SW, Washington, DC
- Hours: 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. daily
- Admission: Free (Timed passes recommended for Permanent Exhibition)
- Visit: United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
5. Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum
Whether you’re fascinated by rockets, astronauts, or the future of flight, this museum will blow you away. After major renovations, the National Air and Space Museum reopened parts of its building in 2022 with stunning new galleries, and in 2025 it continues to impress with even more exhibits coming online.
Top attractions:
The Wright brothers’ original 1903 Flyer
Apollo 11 Command Module and Neil Armstrong’s spacesuit
Interactive flight simulators and a new Mars exploration exhibit
Perfect for families, aviation enthusiasts, and anyone who’s ever looked up at the stars and wondered, “What’s out there?”
- Location: Independence Ave SW at 6th St, Washington, DC
- Hours: 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. daily
- Admission: Free (Entry requires a timed pass)
- Visit: Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum
6. The Phillips Collection
Tucked away in the Dupont Circle neighborhood, The Phillips Collection is America’s first museum of modern art—and it still feels like a hidden gem. The intimate setting (originally the home of founder Duncan Phillips) creates a uniquely personal experience with world-class works.
What makes it special:
Renoir’s iconic Luncheon of the Boating Party
Masterpieces by Rothko, van Gogh, O’Keeffe, and Degas
Regularly changing exhibitions and a deep focus on emotional resonance
It’s quieter than the big Smithsonian museums, which makes it perfect for a relaxed, immersive art day.
- Location: 1600 21st St NW, Washington, DC
- Hours: 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. (Closed Mondays)
- Admission: $16 for adults (Free on select days)
- Visit: The Phillips Collection
7. International Spy Museum
Ready to channel your inner James Bond? The International Spy Museum is one of DC’s most entertaining and interactive attractions, offering a deep dive into the world of espionage across centuries and continents.
Top highlights:
Real gadgets used by spies throughout history
Interactive undercover missions for adults and kids
Detailed exhibits on Cold War spies, cyber espionage, and even pop culture spies like 007
It’s a must for families, teens, or anyone who ever dreamed of working in the shadows.
- Location: 700 L’Enfant Plaza SW, Washington, DC
- Hours: 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. (hours vary seasonally)
- Admission: Adults $32.95; Youth $24.95
- Visit: International Spy Museum
8. National Museum of the American Indian
Part of the Smithsonian family, this stunning museum celebrates the diverse history, culture, and living traditions of Indigenous peoples throughout the Americas.
Noteworthy features:
Spectacular architecture and a tranquil water feature
Exhibits on Native languages, sovereignty, and contemporary Native artists
Mitsitam Café, serving Indigenous-inspired dishes you won’t find elsewhere
It’s not only educational—it’s eye-opening and deeply respectful of cultures that have often been left out of the mainstream narrative.
- Location: 4th St & Independence Ave SW, Washington, DC
- Hours: 10 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. daily
- Admission: Free
- Visit: National Museum of the American Indian
9. National Portrait Gallery
Want to see the faces that shaped American history? The National Portrait Gallery houses iconic portraits of U.S. presidents, cultural icons, and groundbreaking changemakers.
Must-see features:
The Presidential Portrait Gallery, including Barack Obama’s famous Kehinde Wiley portrait
Portraits of influential Americans from Maya Angelou to Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Rotating exhibitions on music legends, artists, and civil rights leaders
It shares space with the Smithsonian American Art Museum, so you can explore two top-tier collections under one roof.
- Location: 8th and G Streets NW, Washington, DC
- Hours: 11:30 a.m. to 7 p.m. daily
- Admission: Free
- Visit: National Portrait Gallery
10. National Museum of Women in the Arts
Reopened in 2023 after a major renovation, the National Museum of Women in the Arts is the only major museum in the world solely dedicated to championing women artists—past and present.
Why it’s worth visiting:
Works by Frida Kahlo, Judy Chicago, Alma Thomas, and more
New exhibits celebrating underrepresented voices across time and geography
Gorgeous new gallery spaces and innovative programming
It’s a space that not only showcases powerful artwork but also starts important conversations.
- Location: 1250 New York Ave NW, Washington, DC
- Hours: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. (Closed Mondays)
- Admission: Adults $16 (Discounts available)
- Visit: National Museum of Women in the Arts
Planning Your Museum Tour in DC
With 10 incredible museums (and many more beyond these), Washington DC in 2025 is an unbeatable destination for museum lovers. Whether you’re traveling solo, as a couple, or with kids in tow, these curated institutions promise inspiration, reflection, and a deeper connection to art, history, and innovation.
FAQs About Visiting Museums in Washington DC (2025)
1. Are museums in Washington DC free to enter?
Yes, most Smithsonian museums are free, including the National Air and Space Museum and the National Museum of American History.
2. What is the best time to visit museums in DC?
Weekday mornings are ideal to avoid crowds. Spring and fall offer pleasant weather for walking between museums.
3. Do I need to book tickets in advance?
Some museums like the National Museum of African American History and Culture and the Spy Museum require or recommend advance timed-entry tickets.
4. Are DC museums family-friendly?
Absolutely! Many have interactive exhibits, children’s programs, and hands-on learning areas perfect for kids.
5. How do I get around to different museums?
Most top museums are near the National Mall. Use the Metro, walk, or rent a bike for easy access.
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I am Sabiq Rasel is an Entrepreneur and broadcaster. I believe that every sip of coffee holds the potential for a moment of inspiration, creativity, and every cup tells a story.
